Amharization

Amharization is the process by which Amhara traditions, culture and language are elevated above over ethnic groups in Ethiopia. During Imperial rule, Amhara enjoyed greater influence, imposing Amharic language and culture and dominating politics. Amhara elites aspired to build the Ethiopian nation. Amhara dominance lasted from the Derg era until 1991.

The Tigrayan-led EPRDF regime attempted to end Amharization and implement ethnic federalism under the constitution. However, the constitution failed to solve protracted conflicts and further heightened tension among ethnic groups. TPLF also used the divide and rule mechanism and made Tigrayans in politics.

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