Amineptine
| Clinical data | |
|---|---|
| Trade names | Survector, others | 
| Other names | S-1694 | 
| Routes of administration | Oral | 
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| Legal status | |
| Legal status | 
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| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Metabolism | Hepatic | 
| Elimination half-life | Amineptine: 0.8–1.0 hours Metabolite: 1.5–2.5 hours | 
| Excretion | Renal | 
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| CAS Number | |
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| DrugBank | |
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| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.055.271 | 
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C22H28NO2 | 
| Molar mass | 338.471 g·mol−1 | 
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
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Amineptine, formerly sold under the brand name Survector among others, is an atypical antidepressant of the tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) family. It acts as a selective and mixed dopamine reuptake inhibitor and releasing agent, and to a lesser extent as a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.
Amineptine was developed by the French Society of Medical research in the 1960s. Introduced in France in 1978 by the pharmaceutical company Servier, amineptine soon gained a reputation for abuse due to its short-lived, but pleasant, stimulant effect experienced by some patients.
After widespread adoption of this drug, cases of hepatotoxicity emerged, some serious. This, along with the potential for abuse, led to the suspension of the French marketing authorization for Survector in 1999.
Amineptine is illegal in both Germany and the United States.