Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate

Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate
Names
IUPAC name
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate
Other names
Monoammonium phosphate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.028.877
EC Number
  • 231-764-5
E number E342(i) (antioxidants, ...)
UNII
  • InChI=1S/H3N.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h1H3;(H3,1,2,3,4) Y
    Key: LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/H3N.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h1H3;(H3,1,2,3,4)
    Key: LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYAX
  • [O-]P(=O)(O)O.[NH4+]
Properties
H6NO4P
Molar mass 115.025 g·mol−1
Appearance white crystals
Odor none
Density 1.80 g/cm3
Melting point 190 °C (374 °F; 463 K)
(g/dL) 28 (10 °C)
36 (20 °C)
44 (30 °C)
56 (40 °C)
66 (50 °C)
81 (60 °C)
99 (70 °C)
118 (80 °C)
173 (100 °C)
Solubility insoluble in ethanol
insoluble in acetone
1.525
Structure
tetragonal
Thermochemistry
−1445.07 kJ/mol
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H319
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
1
0
0
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
5750 mg/kg (rat, oral)
Related compounds
Other anions
Ammonium phosphate
Diammonium phosphate
Other cations
Monosodium phosphate
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP), also known as monoammonium phosphate (MAP) is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (NH4)(H2PO4). ADP is a major ingredient of agricultural fertilizers and dry chemical fire extinguishers. It also has significant uses in optics and electronics.