Ancud

Ancud
Partial view of Ancud
Ancud
Location in Chile
Coordinates (city): 41°52′S 73°50′W / 41.867°S 73.833°W / -41.867; -73.833
CountryChile
RegionLos Lagos
ProvinceChiloé
Founded asSan Carlos de Chiloé
Founded20 August 1768
Government
  TypeMunicipality
  AlcaldeSoledad Moreno Nuñez (Ind)
Area
  Total
1,252.4 km2 (483.6 sq mi)
Elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2012 Census)
  Total
40,819
  Density33/km2 (84/sq mi)
  Urban
27,292
  Rural
12,654
DemonymAncuditano
Sex
  Men19,793
  Women20,153
Time zoneUTC−4 (CLT)
  Summer (DST)UTC−3 (CLST)
Area code56 + 65
Websitewww.muniancud.cl (in Spanish)

Ancud (Spanish pronunciation: [aŋˈkuð]) is a city in southern Chile located in the northernmost part of the island and province of Chiloé, in Los Lagos Region. It is the second largest city of Chiloé Archipelago after Castro. The city was established in 1768 to function as the capital of the archipelago and held that position until 1982. Founded as bulwark against foreign powers in colonial times, the city played an important role in the Chilean colonization of Patagonia in the 19th century.