André Aubréville

André Aubréville
Born30 November 1897
Died11 August 1982(1982-08-11) (aged 84)
NationalityFrench
Alma materÉcole Polytechnique
École nationale des eaux et forêts
Scientific career
FieldsBotany
InstitutionsMuséum national d'histoire naturelle
Author abbrev. (botany)Aubrév.

André Aubréville (30 November 1897, in Pont-Saint-Vincent (Meurthe-et-Moselle) – 11 August 1982, in Paris) was a French botanist, professor at the National Museum of Natural History in Paris and a member of the Academy of Sciences. He was the first scientist to introduce the term "desertification" (in his 1949 book: Climats, forêts et désertification de l'Afrique tropicale (Climates, Forests, and Desertification of Tropical Africa), and wrote a number of floras of former French colonies.