Antennae Galaxies

Antennae Galaxies
Hubble Space Telescope image of NGC 4038 (top) and NGC 4039 (bottom)
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCorvus
Right ascension12h 01m 53.0s / 12h 01m 53.6s
Declination−18° 52 10 / −18° 53 11
Redshift1642 ± 12 / 1641 ± 9 km/s
Distance45 Mly / 65 Mly
Apparent magnitude (V)11.2 / 11.1
Characteristics
TypeSB(s)m pec / SA(s)m pec
Size500,000 ly (150 kpc)
Apparent size (V)5.2 × 3.1 / 3.1 × 1.6
Notable featuresInteracting galaxies
Other designations
Ringtail Galaxy, NGC 4038 / 4039,
PGC 37967 / 37969, Arp 244, Caldwell 60/61, UGCA 264/265

The Antennae Galaxies (also known as NGC 4038/NGC 4039 or Caldwell 60/Caldwell 61) are a pair of interacting galaxies in the constellation Corvus. They are currently going through a starburst phase, in which the collision of clouds of gas and dust, with entangled magnetic fields, causes rapid star formation. They were discovered by William Herschel in 1785.