Anthracoceros
| Anthracoceros | |
|---|---|
| Oriental pied hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Bucerotiformes |
| Family: | Bucerotidae |
| Genus: | Anthracoceros Reichenbach, 1849 |
| Type species | |
| Buceros monoceros Shaw, 1811 | |
| Species | |
|
Anthracoceros coronatus | |
Anthracoceros is a genus of birds in the family Bucerotidae.
The genus was introduced by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach in 1849. The type species was subsequently designated as the Malabar pied hornbill (Anthracoceros coronatus). The name is a combination of the Ancient Greek words ανθραξ anthrax, ανθρακος anthrakos meaning "coal black" and κερας keras, κερως kerōs meaning "horn". A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2013 found that Anthracoceros was sister to the genus Ocyceros which contains the three grey hornbill species.
The genus contains five species:
| Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anthracoceros coronatus | Malabar pied hornbill | India and Sri Lanka | |
| Anthracoceros albirostris | Oriental pied hornbill | Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China (Guangxi, Yunnan and Tibet), Eastern and Northern India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam | |
| Anthracoceros malayanus | Black hornbill | Asia in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand. | |
| Anthracoceros marchei | Palawan hornbill | Greater Palawan, Philippines | |
| Anthracoceros montani | Sulu hornbill | Greater Sulu, Philippines | |
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