Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle


Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle
Count of La Baume Saint-Amour
Cardinal, Archbishop of Besançon
Portrait by Willem Key
ArchdioceseBesançon
Appointed25 June 1584
Term ended21 September 1586
Other post(s)Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina (1578-1586)
Previous post(s)Archbishop of Mechelen
(1561-1583)
Bishop of Arras (1538-1561)
Orders
Ordination1540
Consecration21 May 1542
by Juan Pardo de Tavera
Created cardinal26 February 1561
by Pius IV
RankCardinal-Bishop
Personal details
Born20 August 1517
Died21 September 1586 (aged 69)
Madrid, Kingdom of Spain
MottoDurate
Signature
Coat of arms

Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (20 August 1517  21 September 1586), Comte de La Baume Saint Amour, typically known as Cardinal Granvelle in English, was a Burgundian statesman, made a cardinal, who followed his father as a leading minister of the Spanish Habsburgs, and was one of the most influential European politicians during the time which immediately followed the appearance of Protestantism in Europe; "the dominating Imperial statesman of the whole century". He was also a notable art collector, the "greatest private collector of his time, the friend and patron of Titian and Leoni and many other artists".