Arab Ba'ath Movement

Arab Ba'ath Movement
حركة البعث العربي
LeaderMichel Aflaq and Salah al-Din al-Bitar
Founded1940 (1940)
Dissolved1947 (1947)
Preceded byParty of National Brotherhood
Succeeded byBa'ath Party
NewspaperAl-Tali'a
IdeologyBa'athism
ColorsBlack, Red, White and Green (Pan-Arab colors)

The Arab Baʽath Movement (Arabic: حركة البعث العربي Ḥarakat al-Baʽth al-‘Arabī; lit. Arab Resurrection Movement or Arab Renaissance Movement) was a Baathist political party and predecessor of the Arab Socialist Baʽath Party. The party was first named the Arab Ihya Movement (Ḥarakat al-Iḥyāʼ al-‘Arabī; Arab Revitalization Movement) until 1943 when it adopted the name "Baʽath" (meaning resurrection). It was founded in 1940 by Michel Aflaq. Its founders, Aflaq and Bitar, were both associated with nationalism and socialism.