Ardabil

Ardabil
اردبیل
Ardabil
Coordinates: 38°15′06″N 48°17′51″E / 38.25167°N 48.29750°E / 38.25167; 48.29750
CountryIran
Region3
ProvinceArdabil
CountyArdabil
DistrictCentral
Government
  MayorMahmoud Safari
Area
  Total
18.011 km2 (6.954 sq mi)
Elevation
1,351 m (4,432 ft)
Population
 (2016)
  Total
529,374
  Density29,000/km2 (76,000/sq mi)
  Rank
16th in Iran
DemonymArdabili
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
Postal code
56131-56491
Area code(+98) 45
Websiteardabilcity.ir

Ardabil (Persian: اردبیل, pronunciation) is a city in northwestern Iran. It is in the Central District of Ardabil County, Ardabil province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district.

The city of Ardabil lies close to the borders of the Republic of Azerbaijan, 40 kilometers from the village of Diqo.

As of the 2022 census, Ardabil's population was 588,000. The population of Ardabil County is about 650,000 with the majority Shia Muslim.

For a brief period in the 10th century, Ardabil was the principal city of Azerbaijan, but it was eventually replaced by Tabriz.

Ardabil is known for its trade in silk and carpets. Ardabil rugs are renowned and the ancient Ardabil carpets are considered among the best of classical Persian carpets. Ardabil is also home to a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sheikh Safi al-Din Khanegah and Shrine Ensemble, the sanctuary and tomb of Shaikh Safi ad-Din, and the tomb of Ismail I, founder of the Safavid Empire.