Armed conflict for control of the favelas

Armed conflict for control of the favelas in Greater Rio de Janeiro

BOPE agents during a raid using a "Caveirão" in 2007
Date1990 – present
Location
Brazil, São Paulo State (small scale) and Rio de Janeiro (large scale): Jacarezinho, Morro dos Macacos, Morro Sao Joao, Vila Cruzeiro and other favelas
Status

Ongoing

  • Militias control 60% of Rio's favelas
Belligerents

Militias

  • Liga da Justiça faction
  • Escritório do Crime faction

Police death squads

Primeiro Comando da Capital


Terceiro Comando Puro


Amigos dos Amigos
Comando Vermelho

 Brazil

Commanders and leaders
  • Coronel Jairo
  • Jerônimo Guimarães Filho 
  • Carlos Alexandre Silva Cavalcante 
  • Adriano Magalhães da Nóbrega 
  • Ricardo Teixeira Cruz
    Aldemar Almeida dos Santos
  • Toni Ângelo de Souza Aguiar
    Tandera Danilo Dias Lima
  • Delson Lima Neto 
  • Marco Antônio Figueiredo Martins 
  • Maciel Valente de Souza 
  • Marcola
  • Roberto Soriano
  • Abel Pacheco de Andrade
  • Wanderson Nilton de Paula Lima
  • Daniel Vinicius Canônico
  • Valdeci Alves dos Santos
  • Donizete Apolinário da Silva 
  • Cristiano Lopes Costa 
  • André Macedo Oliveira
  • Marcos Roberto de Almeida
  • Celso Pinheiro Pimenta 
  • Antônio Francisco Bonfim Lopes
  • Alexandre Bandeira de Melo
  • Rogério 157
  • Luciano Oliveira Felipe 
  • Róbson André da Silva 
  • Márcio José Sabino Pereira 
  • Coronel Bruno da Silva Loureiro
Casualties and losses
42,000+ deaths

The armed conflict for control of the favelas in Greater Rio de Janeiro or simply Civil conflict for control of the favelas is an ongoing conflict between Brazilian militias, organized criminal groups Comando Vermelho, Amigos dos Amigos, Terceiro Comando Puro and the Brazilian state.

According to law student Carlos Gilberto Martins Junior, Brazil, with emphasis on the State of Rio de Janeiro, there has been an arbitrary use of these powers and attributions, conferred on police institutions, to satisfy the patrimonial aspirations of some of its agents, through territorial domination and violence, to the detriment of the peripheral communities and under the pretext of saving them from the "greater evil" represented by drug trafficking, corroborating the emergence of criminal organizations which are conventionally called the "militia".