Arsinoe II

Arsinoe II Philadelphos
Queen of Egypt
Reign273/272 – 270/268 BC
PredecessorArsinoe I (as Queen, but not as co-regent)
SuccessorBerenice II (as Queen and possible co-regent)
Co-regentPtolemy II Philadelphus (possibly)
Queen consort of Thrace
Tenure300/299–281 BC (as Queen of Lysimachus)
281/280–280/279 BC (as Queen of Ptolemy Keraunos)
Queen consort of Macedon
Tenure288–281 BC (as Queen of Lysimachus)
281/280–280/279 BC (as Queen of Ptolemy Keraunos)
Born316 BC
Died270 or 268 BCE (aged c. 47)
SpouseLysimachus
Ptolemy Keraunos
Ptolemy II Philadelphos
IssuePtolemy Epigonos
Lysimachus (son of Lysimachus)
Philip (son of Lysimachus)
DynastyPtolemaic
FatherPtolemy I Soter
MotherBerenice I of Egypt

Arsinoë II (Koinē Greek: Ἀρσινόη, c. 316 BC – between 270 and 268 BC) was Queen consort of Thrace, Anatolia, and Macedonia by her first and second marriage, to king Lysimachus and king Ptolemy Keraunos respectively, and then Queen of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt by marriage to her brother, Pharaoh Ptolemy II Philadelphus. As an Egyptian queen she acquired the royal name Arsinoe Philadelphos, as well the title nswt-bjtj ("King of Upper and Lower Egypt") that may suggest she was co-ruler with her husband; the exact meaning of this elevation and whether it occurred during her life or posthumously is uncertain. After her death, Arsinoe was deified at the orders of her husband and the cult of Arsinoe Philadelphos became widespread in the Ptolemaic territories.