Arytenoid cartilage
| Arytenoid cartilage | |
|---|---|
The cartilages of the larynx seen from behind | |
| Details | |
| Precursor | 4th and 6th pharyngeal arch |
| Part of | Larynx |
| Articulations | Cricoid cartilage |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | cartilagines arytenoideae |
| MeSH | D001193 |
| TA98 | A06.2.04.001 |
| TA2 | 983 |
| FMA | 55109 |
| Anatomical terminology | |
The arytenoid cartilages (/ærɪˈtiːnɔɪd/) are a pair of small three-sided pyramids which form part of the larynx. They are the site of attachment of the vocal cords. Each is pyramidal or ladle-shaped and has three surfaces, a base, and an apex. The arytenoid cartilages allow for movement of the vocal cords by articulating with the cricoid cartilage. They may be affected by arthritis, dislocations, or sclerosis.