Asa Bowen Smith

Reverend
Asa Bowen Smith
Asa Bowen Smith, miniature portrait, 1837, Missionary Album
Born(1809-07-16)July 16, 1809
DiedFebruary 10, 1886(1886-02-10) (aged 76)
Burial placeBuckland, Massachusetts, U.S.
Other namesA.B. Smith
EducationMiddlebury College, Andover Theological Seminary, Yale Theological Seminary
Occupation(s)Minister, missionary
Years active1838–1886
Known forMissionary, creator of Nez Perces grammar
Spouse(s)Sarah Gilbert White Smith, Harriet E. Smith
Parent(s)Asa and Polly Waller Smith
ChurchCongregational Church
Ordained1836
WritingsGrammar of the Language of the Nez Perces Indians Formerly of Oregon, U.S.

Asa Bowen Smith, also known as A.B. Smith (July 16, 1809 – February 10, 1886), was a Congregational missionary posted in Oregon Country and Hawaii with his wife Sarah Gilbert White Smith. In 1840, Smith wrote the manuscript for the book Grammar of the Language of the Nez Perces Indians Formerly of Oregon, U.S.. He conducted the first census of the Nez Perce. After eight years as a missionary, he returned to the Northeastern United States where he was a pastor of the Buckland Congregational Church in Massachusetts and of the Congregational Church in Southbury, Connecticut.

He attended Middlebury College, Andover Theological Seminary, and Yale Theological Seminary and was ordained in 1837.