Assab

Assab
عصب
ዓሰብ
City
Church of St. Michael, Assab
Assab
Location within Eritrea
Assab
Location within the Horn of Africa
Assab
Location within Africa
Coordinates: 13°00′28″N 42°44′28″E / 13.00778°N 42.74111°E / 13.00778; 42.74111
Country Eritrea
RegionSouthern Red Sea
DistrictSouthern Denkalya
Elevation
16 m (52 ft)
Population
 (2005)
  Total
20,222
Time zoneUTC+03:00 (EAT)
ClimateBWh

Assab or Aseb (Tigrinya: ዓሰብ, Arabic: عصب) is a port city in the Southern Red Sea Region of Eritrea. It is situated on the west coast of the Red Sea. Languages spoken in Assab are predominantly Afar, Tigrinya, and Arabic. After the Italian government took control of the port in 1882, it laid the foundations for the formation of the colony of Italian Eritrea, which became the independent country of Eritrea following its independence from Ethiopia in the 1990s.