Atacama Region

Atacama Region
Región de Atacama
Map of Atacama Region
Coordinates: 27°22′00″S 70°19′56″W / 27.36667°S 70.33222°W / -27.36667; -70.33222
Country Chile
CapitalCopiapó
ProvincesChañaral, Copiapó, Huasco
Government
  IntendantFrancisco Sánchez (RN)
Area
  Total
75,176.2 km2 (29,025.7 sq mi)
  Rank4
Highest elevation
6,891.3 m (22,609.3 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2017 census)
  Total
286,168
  Rank13
  Density3.8/km2 (9.9/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)
  Total$8.595 billion (2014)
  Per capita$27,882 (2014)
ISO 3166 codeCL-AT
HDI (2022)0.864
very high
WebsiteOfficial website (in Spanish)

The Atacama Region (Spanish: Región de Atacama, pronounced [ataˈkama]) is one of Chile's 16 first order administrative divisions. It comprises three provinces: Chañaral, Copiapó and Huasco. It is bordered to the north by Antofagasta, to the south by Coquimbo, to the east by the provinces of Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan of Argentina, and to the west by the Pacific Ocean. The regional capital Copiapó is located 806 km (501 mi) north of the country's capital of Santiago. The region occupies the southern portion of the Atacama Desert, the rest of the desert is mainly distributed among the other regions of Norte Grande. As a generalization south of Copiapó River the region is mostly semi-arid and north of it it is a true desert. The inland area in the north also differs from the southern part by hosting active volcanoes part of the Central Volcanic Zone of Andes. The region has a long tradition of mining.