Atlas (star)

Atlas
Atlas in the Pleiades cluster (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Taurus
Right ascension 03h 49m 09.74258s
Declination +24° 03 12.3003
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.63 (3.84 / 5.46)
Characteristics
Spectral type B8III
U−B color index −0.36
B−V color index −0.08
Variable type SPB
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)8.5±2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +19.079 mas/yr
Dec.: −46.193 mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.1184±0.4791 mas
Distance431 ± 13 ly
(132±4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.82
Orbit
PrimaryAa1
CompanionAa2
Period (P)290.984±0.079 d
Semi-major axis (a)13.08±0.12 mas
Eccentricity (e)0.2385±0.0063
Inclination (i)107.87±0.49°
Longitude of the node (Ω)154.0±0.7°
Periastron epoch (T)JD 2450583.0±1.9
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
151.9±2.2°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
26.55±1.41 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
36.89±0.22 km/s
Details
Aa1
Mass4.74±0.25 M
Radius7.9±0.8 R
Surface gravity (log g)3.32±0.09 cgs
Temperature13,500±300 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)182 km/s
Aa2
Mass3.42±0.25 M
Radius3.2±0.3 R
Surface gravity (log g)3.96±0.09 cgs
Temperature13,660 K
Ab
Mass2.09 M
Other designations
27 Tau, BD+23°557, FK5 142, HD 23850, HIP 17847, HR 1178, SAO 76228
Database references
SIMBADdata

Atlas /ˈætləs/, designation 27 Tauri, is a triple star system in the constellation of Taurus. It is a member of the Pleiades, an open star cluster (M45). It is 431 light-years (132 parsecs) away, and is 3.92 degrees north of the ecliptic.