August 1949 Syrian coup d'état

August 1949 Syrian coup d'état
Part of The Cold War and the Pre-Arab Cold War

Syrian officers after the coup.
Date13–14 August 1949
Location
Result Overthrow of Zaim's regime
Sami al-Hinnawi becomes interim President
Husni al-Za'im and Muhsin al-Barazi were executed
Higher War Council also called Supreme War Council established
Belligerents
Syrian government Syrian Armed Forces coup plotters
Commanders and leaders
Husni al-Za'im 
(President of Syria)
Muhsin al-Barazi 
(Prime Minister of Syria)
Sami al-Hinnawi
Muhammad Asaad Talas

The August 1949 Syrian coup d'état was the second in a series of successive coup attempts in Syria that occurred in 1949. It was led by Colonel Sami al-Hinnawi, who assisted in the earlier coup attempt in March that toppled the weak Republican government of Shukri al-Quwatli and brought Colonel Husni al-Zaim to power. The August coup marked the end of Zaim's short-lived regime, which lasted approximately 137 days.

Similarly, Hinnawi's rule did not last much longer, and his lofty ambitions of uniting Syria with Hashemite Iraq - dubbed the "Fertile Crescent" plan - ultimately triggered his downfall. On December 19, 1949, he was ousted by Colonel Adib al-Shishakli.