Avaris
Map of ancient Lower Egypt showing Avaris | |
| Location | Sharqia Governorate, Egypt |
|---|---|
| Region | Lower Egypt |
| Coordinates | 30°47′14.7″N 31°49′16.9″E / 30.787417°N 31.821361°E |
| Type | Settlement |
Avaris (Egyptian: ḥw.t wꜥr.t, sometimes hut-waret; Ancient Greek: Αὔαρις, romanized: Auaris; Greek: Άβαρις, romanized: Avaris; Egyptian Arabic: اڤاريس, romanized: Avaris) was the Hyksos capital of Egypt located at the modern site of Tell el-Dab'a in the northeastern region of the Nile Delta. As the main course of the Nile migrated eastward, its position at the hub of Egypt's delta emporia made it a major capital suitable for trade. It was occupied from about the 18th century BC until its capture by Ahmose I.