Avatar (spacecraft)

AVATAR
FunctionRobotic reusable spaceplane
Country of originIndia
Size
Mass25 t (55,000 lb)
Stages1
Capacity
Payload to low Earth orbit
Mass1,000 kg (2,200 lb)
Launch history
StatusConcept study
First stage
Powered byturbo-ramjet, scramjet and cryogenic
PropellantLOX/LH2

Avatar (Sanskrit: अवतार, ISO: Avatāra; from "Aerobic Vehicle for Transatmospheric Hypersonic Aerospace TrAnspoRtation") is a concept study for a robotic single-stage reusable spaceplane capable of horizontal takeoff and landing, by India's Defence Research and Development Organisation. The mission concept is for low cost military and commercial satellite space launches.

This spaceplane concept is unrelated to the Indian Space Research Organisation's (ISRO) RLV Technology Demonstration Programme (RLV-TD).