Peruvian frigate Apurímac

The frigate Apurímac under sail
History
Perú
NameApurímac
OrderedAugust 1852
BuilderRichard & Henry Green Shipyard, Blackwall (United Kingdom)
Laid down1853
LaunchedJuly 1854
CommissionedAugust 1855
RenamedCallao (1858-1863)
FateScuttled to prevent capture in Callao harbor, 16 January 1881
NotesServed as training ship from 1873
General characteristics
Class & typeScrew-propelled steam frigate
Tons burthen1,666 tons bm
Length62.17 m (204 ft 0 in)
Beam13.10 m (43 ft 0 in)
Draft7.16 m (23 ft 6 in)
Propulsion
  • 300 hp (220 kW) alternative steam engine made by James Watt & Co
  • 1-shaft with a folding helix
Sail planFrigate sail rigging
Speed
  • 9 knots (17 km/h; 10 mph) on steam
  • 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph) on sail
Complement200
Armament
  • in 1855:
    • 44 × 32-pounder
  • in 1866:
    • 12 × 32-pounder smoothbore guns
    • 8 × 68-pounder smoothbore guns
    • 1 × 130-pounder

BAP Apurímac was the second steam frigate of the Peruvian Navy, built in England in 1855 along with the steam schooners Loa and Tumbes as a part of a major build-up of the Navy during the government of President José Rufino Echenique. A veteran of two wars and many internal conflicts, due to her age, she served as training ship in Callao port from 1873 until 17 January 1881, when she was scuttled along with the rest of the Peruvian Navy to prevent capture by Chilean troops who occupied the port the following day after the defeat of the Peruvian Army in the battles of San Juan and Miraflores.