Baltimore County, Maryland

Baltimore County
The Baltimore County Courthouse
Nickname(s): 
"BalCo", "B-More County", "The County"
Location within the U.S. state of Maryland
Maryland's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 39°24′N 76°36′W / 39.4°N 76.6°W / 39.4; -76.6
Country United States
State Maryland
FoundedJune 30, 1659
Named afterCecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore
SeatTowson
Largest communityDundalk
Government
  ExecutiveKathy Klausmeier
Area
  Total
682 sq mi (1,770 km2)
  Land598 sq mi (1,550 km2)
  Water83 sq mi (210 km2)  12%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
854,535
  Estimate 
(2024)
852,425
  Density1,300/sq mi (480/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional districts1st, 2nd, 7th
Websitebaltimorecountymd.gov

Baltimore County (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the third-most populous county in the U.S. state of Maryland. The county is part of the Central Maryland region of the state. Baltimore County partly surrounds but does not include the independent city of Baltimore. It is part of the Northeast megalopolis, which stretches from Northern Virginia in the south to Boston in the north and includes major American population centers, including New York City and Philadelphia. Major economic sectors in the county include education, government, and health care. As of the 2020 census, the population was 854,535. The county is home to several universities, including Goucher College, Stevenson University, Towson University, and University of Maryland, Baltimore County.