Bank of Calcutta
| Formerly | Bank of Calcutta | 
|---|---|
| Industry | Banking, financial services | 
| Founded | 2 June 1806 | 
| Defunct | 27 January 1921 | 
| Fate | Merged with Bank of Bombay and Bank of Madras | 
| Successor | Imperial Bank of India | 
| Headquarters | Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, | 
| Area served | British India | 
The Bank of Calcutta (a precursor to the present State Bank of India) was founded on 2 June 1806, mainly to fund General Arthur Wellesley's wars against Tipu Sultan and the Marathas. It was the tenth oldest bank in India and was renamed Bank of Bengal on 2 January 1809.