Bara, Punjab

Bara, Punjab
ਬਾੜਾ, ਪੰਜਾਬ
An Archeological Site of Village Bara
A view of an archeological site
Bara, Punjab
Location in Punjab, India
Bara, Punjab
Bara, Punjab (India)
Coordinates: 30°55′00″N 76°31′15″E / 30.9167°N 76.5208°E / 30.9167; 76.5208
Country India
StatePunjab
DistrictRupnagar
Established19th Century (2000 BCE)
Government
  TypeSarpanch - Village Panchayat
  BodyVillage Panchayat
Area
  Total
0.94 km2 (0.36 sq mi)
  Rank175
Elevation
277 m (909 ft)
Population
  Total
512
  Density540/km2 (1,400/sq mi)
Languages
  OfficialPunjabi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Telephone Code+91-1881
Vehicle registrationPB 12 & PB 71
Nearest CitiesRupnagar, Chamkaur Sahib, Morinda
Lok Sabha ConstituencyAnandpur Sahib (Sl. Number : 49)
Vidhan Sabha ConstituencyChamkaur Sahib (Sl. Number : 51)
Civic AgencyVillage Panchayat
ClimateExtreme hot in summers Extreme cold in winters (Köppen)
Census Village Number CodesVillage Code : 038691 Panchayat Code : 100

Bara is a village in Rupnagar District in Punjab, India. The village has mainly two Jatt Sikh surnames Chakkal and Heer and lies on the Rupnagar-Morinda Road at the left bank of a seasonal monsoon rivulet called Budki Nadi, about four kilometers south-west of the city Ropar and 40 km (25 mi) northeast of Chandigarh on National Highway 205 (India) (NH-205). Bara is the site of significant archeological excavations connected with the Indus Valley civilization. It has some evidence of being home to a culture (sometimes called Baran Culture) that was a pre-Harappan strand of the Indus Valley Civilization. Baran and Harappan cultures may have intertwined and coexisted in some places, such as Kotla Nihang Khan, also in modern-day Punjab.