Lower gastrointestinal series
| Lower gastrointestinal series | |
|---|---|
| Radiograph of a barium enema displaying a colonic herniation. | |
| ICD-9-CM | 87.64 | 
A lower gastrointestinal series is a medical procedure used to examine and diagnose problems with the human colon of the large intestine. Radiographs (X-ray pictures) are taken while barium sulfate, a radiocontrast agent, fills the colon via an enema through the rectum.
The term barium enema usually refers to a lower gastrointestinal series, although enteroclysis (an upper gastrointestinal series) is often called a small bowel barium enema.