Barking, London
| Barking | |
|---|---|
| Barking Abbey curfew tower with St Margaret's Church in background | |
| Location within Greater London | |
| Population | 59,068 (2011 census) | 
| OS grid reference | TQ440840 | 
| • Charing Cross | 10 mi (16 km) W | 
| London borough | |
| Ceremonial county | Greater London | 
| Region | |
| Country | England | 
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom | 
| Post town | BARKING | 
| Postcode district | IG11 | 
| Dialling code | 020 | 
| Police | Metropolitan | 
| Fire | London | 
| Ambulance | London | 
| UK Parliament | |
| London Assembly | |
Barking is a riverside town in East London, England, within the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham. It is 9.3 miles (15 km) east of Charing Cross. The total population of Barking was 59,068 at the 2011 census. In addition to an extensive and fairly low-density residential area, the town centre forms a large retail and commercial district, currently a focus for regeneration. The former industrial lands to the south are being redeveloped as Barking Riverside.
Historically, Barking was an ancient parish that straddled the River Roding in the Becontree Hundred and historic county of Essex. It underwent a shift from fishing and farming to market gardening and industrial development on the River Thames. Barking railway station opened in 1854 and has been served by the London Underground since 1908. As part of the suburban growth of London in the 20th century, The Urban District of Barking significantly expanded and increased in population, primarily due to the development of the London County Council estate at Becontree in the 1920s, and became a municipal borough in 1931, and part of Greater London in 1965.