Vadodara

Vadodara
Baroda
Clockwise from top:
Lakshmi Vilas Palace, Khanderao Market, Downtown Vadodara, Vadodara Airport, Old Vadodara District Court, Saradar Patel Planetarium, Pratap Vilas Palace
Nickname(s): 
Sayaji Nagari (City of Sayajirao Gaekwad), Sanskrutik Nagari (Cultural City)
Vadodara
Location within the Indian state of Gujarat
Vadodara
Location within India
Coordinates: 22°18′N 73°12′E / 22.300°N 73.200°E / 22.300; 73.200
Country India
State Gujarat
DistrictVadodara
Government
  TypeMunicipal Corporation
  BodyVadodara Municipal Corporation
  MayorPinkyben Nirajbhai Soni (BJP)
  Deputy MayorChiragbhai Dilipbhai Barot
Area
  Metropolis
420.33 km2 (162.29 sq mi)
  Rank(3rd in Gujarat State )
Elevation
35.5 m (116.5 ft)
Population
 (2022)
  Metropolis
3,100,260
  Density7,400/km2 (19,000/sq mi)
  Metro
3,100,260
DemonymBarodian
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
390 0XX
Telephone code(91)265
ISO 3166 codeISO 3166-2:IN
Vehicle registrationGJ-06 (Urban)/GJ-29 (Rural)
Literacy Rate94.5%
Legislature Strength76
Lok Sabha constituencyVadodara
Vidhan Sabha constituency10
ClimateTropical savanna (Köppen: Aw)
Urban planning agencyVUDA
Websitewww.vmc.gov.in

Vadodara (Gujarati: [ʋəˈɽodɾɑ] ), also known as Baroda, is a city situated on the banks of the Vishwamitri River in the Indian state of Gujarat. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Vadodara district. The city is named for its abundance of banyan (vad) trees. Vadodara is also locally referred to as the Sanskrutik Nagari (transl.'Cultural City') and Kala Nagari (transl.'City of Art') of India.

The city is prominent for landmarks such as the Laxmi Vilas Palace, which served as the residence of the Maratha royal Gaekwad dynasty that ruled over Baroda State. It is also the home of the Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda.