Batanes

Batanes
Anthem: Beautiful Batanes Isles
Location in the Philippines
Coordinates: 20°35′N 121°54′E / 20.58°N 121.9°E / 20.58; 121.9
CountryPhilippines
RegionCagayan Valley
FoundedJune 26, 1783
Capital
and largest municipality
Basco
Government
  GovernorMarilou Cayco (PFP)
  Vice GovernorIgnacio C. Villa (LP)
  LegislatureBatanes Provincial Board
Area
  Total
203.22 km2 (78.46 sq mi)
  Rank81st out of 81
Highest elevation1,009 m (3,310 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Total
18,831
  Estimate 
(2020)
17,875
  Rank81st out of 81
  Density93/km2 (240/sq mi)
   Rank73rd out of 81
DemonymBatanense
Divisions
  Independent cities0
  Component cities0
  Municipalities
6
  Barangays29
  DistrictsLegislative district of Batanes
Time zoneUTC+8 (PHT)
IDD:area code+63(0)78
ISO 3166 codePH-BTN
Spoken languages

Batanes, officially the Province of Batanes (Ivatan: Provinsiya nu Batanes; Ilocano: Probinsia ti Batanes; Filipino: Lalawigan ng Batanes, IPA: [bɐˈtanes]), is an archipelagic province in the Philippines, administratively part of the Cagayan Valley region. It is the northernmost province in the Philippines, and the smallest, both in population and land area. The capital is Basco, located on the island of Batan, and is also the most populous municipality in the province.

The island group is located approximately 162 kilometers (101 mi) north of the Luzon mainland and about 190 kilometers (120 mi) south of Taiwan (Pingtung County). Batanes is separated from the Babuyan Islands of Cagayan Province by the Balintang Channel, and from Taiwan by the Bashi Channel.