Battle Formation

Battle Formation
Stratigraphic range: Maastrichtian
~
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofEdmonton Group
Sub-unitsKneehills Tuff
UnderliesScollard Formation
OverliesWhitemud Formation, Wapiti Formation
Thickness14 metres (46 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryMudstone, clay
OtherSiltstone, sandstone
Location
RegionAlberta
CountryCanada
Type section
Named byG.M. Furnival, 1955

The Battle Formation is a geologic formation of Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) age in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin. It is present throughout much of the central Alberta plains, where it is an important stratigraphic marker in the nonmarine Upper Cretaceous sequence. It was formally named by G.M. Furnival in 1942 and given formation status by E.J.W. Irish in 1970.