Battle of Hebron

Battle of Hebron / 1834 Hebron massacre
Part of Peasants' revolt in Palestine
DateEarly August 1834
Location
Hebron-Part of Egyptian-ruled provinces of Damascus Eyalet, nominally part of the Ottoman Empire
Result
  • Egyptian victory
  • Massacre of inhabitants
  • Conscription orders carried out
  • Plunder of town
Belligerents
Egypt Eyalet

Rebels of Hebron and Nablus Sanjak

  • Qasim and Barqawi clans of Nablus Sanjak
  • 'Amr tribe of Hebron Hills
Commanders and leaders
Ibrahim Pasha

Qasim al-Ahmad
Abd al-Rahman 'Amr

'Isa al-Barqawi
Strength
4,000 (infantry)
2,000 cavalry
N/A
Casualties and losses
260 500 killed (rebels and civilians, including 12 Jews)

The Battle of Hebron occurred in early August 1834, when the forces of Ibrahim Pasha of Egypt launched an assault against Hebron to crush the last pocket of significant resistance in Palestine during the Peasants' revolt in Palestine. After heavy street battles, the Egyptian army defeated the rebels of Hebron, and afterward subjected its inhabitants to violence following the fall of the city. About 500 civilians and rebels were killed, while the Egyptian Army experienced 260 casualties.

Although the Jews had not participated in the uprising and despite Ibrahim Pasha's assurances that the Jewish quarter would be left unharmed, Hebronite Jews were attacked. A total of 12 Jews were killed. The Jews of Hebron later referred to the events as a Yagma el Gabireh "great destruction".