Belleville funicular tramway

Belleville funicular tramway
Tramway funiculaire de Belleville
The funicular tramway on the Rue de Belleville, c. 1900.
Overview
StatusClosed
Paris Métro Line 11 now uses the route
OwnerVille de Paris
LocaleBelleville quarter of Paris, France
Termini
Service
TypeCable car
Operator(s)Compagnie funiculaire de Belleville
Depot(s)97 Rue de Belleville
Rolling stock21 bespoke cars
Ridership5.241 million (1902)
History
Opened25 August 1891
Closed18 July 1924
Technical
Line length2,044 m (2,235 yd) or 2,325 m (2,543 yd)
Number of tracks1, with passing loops
Track gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
Operating speed3 m/s (11 km/h; 6.7 mph) (day)
3.5 m/s (13 km/h; 7.8 mph) (night)

The Belleville funicular tramway (French: tramway funiculaire de Belleville) was a cable car which from 1891 to 1924 connected the Place de la République in Paris to the Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Belleville, on a hill in the Belleville quarter. It has since been demolished.

The line was a tram-funicular hybrid, similar to the San Francisco cable car system (started 1873), and the Ascensor da Bica in Lisbon. It was replaced in 1935 by Paris Métro Line 11, running on the same route.