Beltsville Small White

Beltsville Small White
A historic photo of a Beltsville Small White breed turkey.
Conservation status
Country of originUnited States
Distribution
  • Canada
  • United States
Usemeat
Traits
Weight
  • Male:
    17–21 lb (7.7–9.5 kg)
  • Female:
    10–17 lb (4.5–7.7 kg)
Skin colorwhite
Egg colorpale buff with reddish-brown spots
Classification
APAAmerican
PCGBLight: White

The Beltsville Small White is a modern American breed of domestic turkey. It was developed from 1934 at the Beltsville Agricultural Research Center of the United States Department of Agriculture in Beltsville, Maryland, and was named for that town and for its physical characteristics — small size and white plumage. It enjoyed a brief period of commercial success in the mid-twentieth century, but numbers then declined sharply; in the twenty-first century it is an endangered breed, and may be considered a heritage turkey breed.