Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks

Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks
BPOE
Founded1868 (1868)
New York City, New York
TypeFraternal order
AffiliationIndependent
StatusActive
ScopeNational
PillarsCharity, Justice, Brotherly Love and Fidelity
Colors  Royal Purple and   White
SymbolElk
PublicationElks Magazine
Chapters1,928 local lodges
Members750,000+ lifetime
NicknameThe Elks, Elks Lodge
HeadquartersChicago, Illinois
United States
Websitewww.elks.org

The Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks (BPOE), commonly known as the Elks Lodge or simply The Elks, is an American fraternal order and charitable organization founded in 1868 in New York City. Originally established as a social club for minstrel show performers, it evolved into a nationwide brotherhood dedicated to community service, patriotism, and mutual aid. With over 750,000 members across 1,900+ local lodges, the Elks are known for philanthropic programs supporting veterans, youth scholarships (e.g., the "Hoop Shoot" contest), and disaster relief. The organization upholds four pillars—Charity, Justice, Brotherly Love, and Fidelity—and maintains traditions like the nightly "Hour of Recollection" toast to absent members. Historically exclusive (barring women and minorities until the late 20th century), the BPOE now admits all U.S. citizens over 21 who affirm belief in God. Its headquarters, the Elks National Veterans Memorial in Chicago, commemorates members who served in World War I.