Bengkulu (city)

Bengkulu
City of Bengkulu
Kota Bengkulu
Regional transcription(s)
  Rejangeseꤷꥍꤲ꥓ꤰꥈꤾꥈ
Clockwise from top left : Fort Marlborough, At-Taqwa Grand Mosque, Thomas Parr Monument, Aerial view of Bengkulu City, and Bung Karno Seclusion House
Location within Bengkulu Province
Bengkulu
Location in Sumatra and Indonesia
Bengkulu
Bengkulu (Indonesia)
Coordinates: 3°47′44″S 102°15′33″E / 3.79556°S 102.25917°E / -3.79556; 102.25917
Country Indonesia
RegionSumatra
Province Bengkulu
Founded18 March 1719
Government
  MayorDedy Wahyudi (PAN)
  Vice MayorRonny Tobing
  LegislatureBengkulu City Regional House of Representatives
Area
  Total
151.70 km2 (58.57 sq mi)
Elevation
2 m (7 ft)
Population
 (mid 2024 estimate)
  Total
397,321
  Density2,600/km2 (6,800/sq mi)
 
Demographics
  Ethnic groupsRejang
Bengkulu Malays
Serawai
Javanese
Batak
Minangkabau
Chinese
  ReligionIslam 95.43%
Christianity 2.96%
Catholic 0.81%
Buddhism 0.35%
Hinduism 0.06%
Confucianism 0.01%
Others 0.00%
Time zoneUTC+7 (Indonesia Western Time)
Area code(+62) 736
Websitewww.bengkulukota.go.id

Bengkulu (Indonesian pronunciation: [bəŋˈkulu] ; Rejangese: ꤷꥍꤲ꥓ꤰꥈꤾꥈ), formerly Bencoolen (Dutch: Benkoelen) is the capital of the Indonesian province of Bengkulu. The city is the second largest city on the west coast of Sumatra Island after Padang. Previously this area was under the influence of the kingdom of Inderapura and the Sultanate of Banten. The city also became the place of exile of Sukarno from 1939 to 1942. It covers an area of 151.70 km2 and had a population of 308,544 at the 2010 Census and 373,591 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as of mid-2024 was 397,321 (comprising 200,601 males and 196,720 females). The city is the only city in Bengkulu Province.