Benzophenone
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Diphenylmethanone | |
| Other names
Benzophenone
Diphenyl ketone Benzoylbenzene Benzoylphenyl | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| 1238185 | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| DrugBank | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.943 |
| EC Number |
|
| 4256 | |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |
| UN number | 1224 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C13H10O | |
| Molar mass | 182.222 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | White solid |
| Odor | Geranium-like |
| Density | 1.11 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | 48.5 °C (119.3 °F; 321.6 K) |
| Boiling point | 305.4 °C (581.7 °F; 578.5 K) |
| Insoluble | |
| Solubility in organic solvents | 1 g/7.5 mL in ethanol 1 g/6 mL in diethyl ether. Alkanes + tetrachloromethane: better with increasing tetrachloromethane content |
| −109.6·10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Harmful (XN) |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Warning | |
| H373, H411 | |
| P260, P273, P314, P391, P501 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Flash point | 110 °C (230 °F; 383 K) |
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | External MSDS by Sigma-Aldritch |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Benzophenone is a naturally occurring organic compound with the formula (C6H5)2CO, generally abbreviated Ph2CO. Benzophenone has been found in some fungi, fruits and plants, including grapes. It is a white solid with a low melting point and rose-like odor that is soluble in organic solvents. Benzophenone is the simplest diaromatic ketone. It is a widely used building block in organic chemistry, being the parent diarylketone.