Beryllium bromide
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name Beryllium bromide | |
| Identifiers | |
| 
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| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.029.196 | 
| EC Number | 
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| PubChem CID | |
| UNII | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| 
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| 
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| Properties | |
| BeBr2 | |
| Molar mass | 168.820 g/mol | 
| Appearance | colorless white crystals | 
| Density | 3.465 g/cm3 (20 °C) | 
| Melting point | 508 °C (946 °F; 781 K)sublimes at 473 °C (883 °F; 746 K) | 
| Boiling point | 520 °C (968 °F; 793 K) | 
| Highly | |
| Solubility | soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether, pyridine insoluble in benzene | 
| Structure | |
| Orthorhombic | |
| Thermochemistry | |
| Heat capacity (C) | 0.4111 J/g K | 
| Std molar entropy (S⦵298) | 9.5395 J/K | 
| Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) | −2.094 kJ/g | 
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
| Main hazards | see Berylliosis | 
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H301, H315, H317, H319, H330, H335, H350i, H372, H411 | |
| P260, P301+P310, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P320, P330, P405, P501 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
| PEL (Permissible) | TWA 0.002 mg/m3 C 0.005 mg/m3 (30 minutes), with a maximum peak of 0.025 mg/m3 (as Be) | 
| REL (Recommended) | Ca C 0.0005 mg/m3 (as Be) | 
| IDLH (Immediate danger) | Ca [4 mg/m3 (as Be)] | 
| Related compounds | |
| Other anions | Beryllium fluoride Beryllium chloride Beryllium iodide | 
| Other cations | Magnesium bromide Calcium bromide Strontium bromide Barium bromide Radium bromide | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
Beryllium bromide is the chemical compound with the formula BeBr2. It is very hygroscopic and dissolves well in water. The Be2+ cation, which is relevant to BeBr2, is characterized by the highest known charge density (Z/r = 6.45), making it one of the hardest cations and a very strong Lewis acid.