Beta Herculis

β Herculis
Location of β Herculis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Hercules
Right ascension 16h 30m 13.19955s
Declination +21° 29 22.6008
Apparent magnitude (V) 2.81
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Red clump
Spectral type G7 IIIa
U−B color index +0.70
B−V color index +0.91
R−I color index +0.47
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−25.5 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −99.15 mas/yr
Dec.: −15.39 mas/yr
Parallax (π)23.44±0.58 mas
Distance139 ± 3 ly
(43 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.49 ± 0.10
Details
A
Mass2.91±0.11 M
Radius15.92+0.39
−0.41
 R
Luminosity153.7±0.8 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.5 cgs
Temperature5,092±64 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.115 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.0 km/s
Age420±60 Myr
B
Mass0.9 M
Orbit
Period (P)1.1254±0.0001 years
Semi-major axis (a)11.37 ± 0.51 mas
0.504±0.034 AU
Eccentricity (e)0.5613±0.0010
Inclination (i)53.8 ± 2.3°
Longitude of the node (Ω)341.9 ± 3.8°
Periastron epoch (T)3310.9±9.3 JD
Argument of periastron (ω)
(primary)
21.9±0.05°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
13.05±0.05 km/s
Other designations
Kornephoros, Korndeforos, Rutilicus, β Her, Beta Herculis, Beta Her, 27 Herculis, 27 Her, BD+21 2934, FK5 618, HD 148856, HIP 80816, HR 6148, SAO 84411, WDS 16302+2129A/Aa.
Database references
SIMBADdata

Beta Herculis (β Herculis, abbreviated Beta Her, β Her), formally named Kornephoros /kɔːrˈnɛfərəs/, is a binary star and the brightest star in the northern constellation of Hercules at a base apparent visual magnitude of 2.81. This is a suspected variable star with an apparent magnitude that may rise as high as 2.76. Based upon parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of 139 light-years (43 parsecs) from the Sun.

Although Beta Herculis appears to the naked eye to be a single star, in July 1899 the American astronomer W. W. Campbell discovered from spectroscopic measurements that its radial velocity varies, and concluded that it has a companion.