Beta Sagittae

β Sagittae
Location of β Sagittae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Sagitta
Right ascension 19h 41m 02.93907s
Declination +17° 28 33.7528
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.38
Characteristics
Spectral type G8 IIIa CN 0.5
U−B color index +0.89
B−V color index +1.05
R−I color index +0.50
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−22.0±0.3 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 7.682 ± 0.258 mas/yr
Dec.: −32.987 ± 0.279 mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.7237±0.1941 mas
Distance420 ± 10 ly
(129 ± 3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.39+0.22
−0.20
Details
Mass3.755±0.050 M
Radius25.7±0.4 R
Luminosity369±11 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.20±0.02 cgs
Temperature4,990±20 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.00±0.03 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)9.1±0.7 km/s
Age129 Myr
Other designations
β Sge, 6 Sagittae, BD+17°4048, FK5 1513, GC 27236, HD 185958, HIP 96837, HR 7488, SAO 105133, PPM 136766
Database references
SIMBADdata

Beta Sagittae, Latinized from β Sagittae, is a single star in the northern constellation of Sagitta. It is a faint star but visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.38. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.7237 mas as seen from the Gaia satellite, it is located 420 light years from the Sun. The star is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −22 km/s.

This is an evolved red giant with a stellar classification of G8 IIIa CN 0.5. The suffix notation indicates a mild overabundance of the cyanogen molecule in the spectrum. Beta Sagittae is an estimated 129 million years old with 3.755 times the mass of the Sun, and has expanded to 25.7 times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 369 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,990 K.