Betamovie
| Betamovie | |
|---|---|
Sony Betamovie BMC-100P | |
| Introduced | May 1983 |
| Encoding | NTSC, PAL |
| Recording media | Betamax cassette |
| Recording time on L-830 cassette: | |
| PAL | Up to 216 min. |
| NTSC | βI: 100 min. βII: 200 min. βIII: 300 min. |
| Write mechanism | Single head Helical scan |
| Playback | Not available |
| Intended usage | Home movies |
| Market | Consumer/Amateur |
| Developed by | Sony |
Betamovie is a series of consumer-grade camcorders developed by Sony for the Betamax videotape format. As a camcorder, each unit combined a video camera and a video recorder into a single device. Betamovie camcorders recorded onto standard Betamax cassettes.
Sony produced models for both the PAL and NTSC video standards; the first models, the BMC-100P (PAL) and BMC-110 (NTSC), were released in 1983, making Betamovie the world’s first commercial consumer-grade camcorder. While only standard Betamax units were available in PAL regions, several SuperBeta models were released for the NTSC market.
Due to design limitations, Betamovie camcorders lacked playback capability and could only record video. This restriction, combined with the decline of the Betamax format in the late 1980s, led Sony to discontinue the Betamovie line after just a few years and shift its focus to the newer Video8 format.