Bhadrakali

Bhadrakali
Time
Goddess Bhadrakali, gouache on paper (ca. 1660–70)
Other namesMaha Maya, Shiva Purana also addresses as Rudra Kali being Shiva's daughter, Shiva nandini
Sanskrit transliterationभद्रकाली
AbodeNo abode. Considered digambari (space-clad), or all-pervading
Mantra
  • oṃ bhadrakāl̤yai namaḥ
Weapon
  • Sword: A symbol of divine knowledge that cuts through ignorance.
  • Trident: Represents the three fundamental aspects of creation, preservation, and destruction.
  • Mace: Symbolizes power and strength to subdue enemies.
  • Discus: Represents the cycle of time and the impermanence of existence.
  • Bow and Arrow: Signify precision and accuracy in targeting evil.
  • Noose: Used to capture and bind enemies.
  • Skull and Rudraksha beads: Represent detachment from worldly desires and the cyclical nature of life and death.
BattlesDaksha yajna, Wars with Darika, Ruru, Raktabija.
DayTuesday/ Friday
MountVetala
TextsShiva Purana, Kalika Purana, Devi Bhagavatham, Durga saptha shati etc.
FestivalsVarious cultures across the Indian subcontinent observe reverence through diverse festivals.
ConsortVirabhadra

Bhadrakali (IAST: Bhadrakālī; lit.'auspicious Kali') is an important goddess, mainly worshiped by Hindus, and is a form of Kali. She is considered to be the auspicious and fortunate form of Adi Shakti or Durga, the supreme mother who protects the good, known as Bhadra or Bhadra Bhagavathy. She is worshipped predominently in the South indian state of Kerala and Nashik.

In Vaishnavism, Bhadrakali is among the many epithets of Yogamaya, the internal potency of illusion of the supreme preserver deity, Vishnu. In Shaivism, she accompanies Virabhadra, a form of Shiva, as manifestations of Shiva's wrath.