Biella

Biella
Biela (Piedmontese)
Comune di Biella
Baptistery of Biella
Location of Biella
Biella
Location of Biella in Italy
Biella
Biella (Piedmont)
Coordinates: 45°34′N 08°04′E / 45.567°N 8.067°E / 45.567; 8.067
CountryItaly
RegionPiedmont
ProvinceBiella (BI)
FrazioniBarazzetto, Chiavazza, Colma, Cossila, Favaro, Lago del Mucrone, Oropa, Pavignano, Vaglio, Vandorno
Government
  MayorClaudio Corradino
Area
  Total
46.68 km2 (18.02 sq mi)
Elevation
420 m (1,380 ft)
Population
 (31-12-2017)
  Total
44,324
  Density950/km2 (2,500/sq mi)
DemonymBiellese(i)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
13900
Dialing code015
Patron saintSt. Stephen
Saint dayDecember 1 al January 30
WebsiteOfficial website

Biella (Italian: [ˈbjɛlla] ; Piedmontese: Biela; Latin: Bugella) is a city and comune (municipality) in the northern Italian region of Piedmont, the capital of the province of the same name, with a population of 44,324 as of 31 December 2017. It is located about 80 kilometres (50 miles) northeast of Turin and at about the same distance west-northwest of Milan.

It lies in the foothills of the Alps, in the Bo mountain range near Mt. Mucrone and Camino, an area rich in springs and lakes fed by the glaciers, the heart of the Biellese Alps irrigated by several mountain streams: the Elvo to the west of the town, the Oropa river and the Cervo to the east. Nearby natural and notable tourist attractions include the Zegna Viewpoint, the Bielmonte Ski Resort, Burcina Natural Reserve, and the moors to the south of town. The Sanctuary of Oropa is a site of religious pilgrimages. In 2003, the Sanctuary of Oropa Sacred Mountain of Oropa became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Biella is an important wool processing and textile centre. There is a small airport in the nearby comune of Cerrione.