Birbal Sahni

Birbal Sahni, FRS
Bust of Birbal Sahni, 2014
Born(1891-11-14)November 14, 1891
DiedApril 10, 1949(1949-04-10) (aged 57)
NationalityIndian
CitizenshipIndia
Alma materGovernment College University, Lahore,
Emmanuel College, Cambridge
Known forBennettitales, Pentoxylales, Sahnioxylon rajmahalense
SpouseSavitri Suri
Scientific career
FieldsPaleobotany
InstitutionsBirbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, University of Lucknow
Doctoral advisorAlbert Seward
Other academic advisorsGoebel
Doctoral studentsRajendra Nath Lakhanpal

Birbal Sahni FRS (14 November 1891 – 10 April 1949) was an Indian paleobotanist who studied the fossils of the Indian subcontinent. He also took an interest in geology and archaeology. He founded what is now the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany at Lucknow in 1946. His major contributions were in the study of the fossil plants of India and in plant evolution. He was also involved in the establishment of Indian science education and served as the president of the National Academy of Sciences, India and as an honorary president of the International Botanical Congress, Stockholm.