Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg

Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg
Hochstift Bamberg (German)
1245–1802
Coat of arms
Hochstift Bamberg with its Carinthian estates, J.B. Homann, c.1700
StatusPrince-Bishopric
CapitalBamberg
50°1′52″N 10°57′12″E / 50.03111°N 10.95333°E / 50.03111; 10.95333
Common languagesEast Franconian
GovernmentPrince-Bishopric
Historical eraMiddle Ages
 Diocese established
1007
 Elevated to Prince-bishopric
1245
 Joined Franconian Circle
1500
1802
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Duchy of Franconia
Electorate of Bavaria

The Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg (German: Hochstift Bamberg) was an ecclesiastical State of the Holy Roman Empire. It goes back to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Bamberg established at the 1007 synod in Frankfurt, at the behest of King Henry II to further expand the spread of Christianity in the Franconian lands. The bishops obtained the status of Imperial immediacy about 1245 and ruled their estates as Prince-bishops until they were subsumed to the Electorate of Bavaria in the course of the German Mediatisation in 1802.