Bogalusa, Louisiana

Bogalusa, Louisiana
Great Southern Lumber Company in Bogalusa, 1930s
Bogalusa boundary map
Bogalusa, Louisiana
Bogalusa, Louisiana
Coordinates: 30°46′50″N 89°51′50″W / 30.78056°N 89.86389°W / 30.78056; -89.86389
CountryUnited States
StateLouisiana
ParishWashington
IncorporatedJuly 4, 1914
Area
  Total
9.55 sq mi (24.74 km2)
  Land9.51 sq mi (24.62 km2)
  Water0.05 sq mi (0.13 km2)
Elevation
102 ft (31 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
10,659
  Density1,121.41/sq mi (432.98/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
70427
Area code985
FIPS code22-08150
GNIS feature ID2403888
Websitehttp://www.bogalusa.org

Bogalusa (/ˌbɡəˈlsə/ BOH-gə-LOO-sə) is a city in Washington Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 12,232 at the 2010 census. In the 2020 census the city reported a population of 10,659. It is the principal city of the Bogalusa Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Washington Parish and is also part of the larger New Orleans–Metairie–Slidell combined statistical area.

The name of the city derives from the Choctaw language term bogue lusa, which translates into English as "dark water or "smoky water". Located in an area of pine forests, in the early 20th century, this industrial city was developed as a company town, to provide worker housing and services in association with a Great Southern Lumber Company sawmill. In the late 1930s, this operation was replaced with paper mills and chemical operations.