Boleite

Boleite
General
CategoryHalide mineral
FormulaKPb26Ag9Cu24(OH)48Cl62
IMA symbolBol
Strunz classification3.DB.15
Crystal systemIsometric
Crystal classHexoctahedral (m3m)
H-M symbol: (4/m 3 2/m)
Space groupPm3m
Unit cella = 15.29 Å; Z = 1
Identification
ColorDeep Prussian blue to indigo
Crystal habitCubic crystals
Cleavage[001] perfect
FractureUneven
Mohs scale hardness3.0 – 3.5
LusterVitreous to pearly
StreakGreenish blue
DiaphaneityTranslucent
Specific gravity5.054
Optical propertiesIsotropic
Refractive indexn = 2.05
Other characteristics Radioactive 0.36% (K)
References

Boleite is a complex halide mineral with formula: KPb26Ag9Cu24(OH)48Cl62. It was first described in 1891 as an oxychloride mineral. It is an isometric mineral which forms in deep-blue cubes. There are numerous minerals related to boleite, such as pseudoboleite, cumengite, and diaboleite, and these all have the same complex crystal structure. They all contain bright-blue cubic forms and are formed in altered zones of lead and copper deposits, produced during the reaction of chloride bearing solutions with primary sulfide minerals.