Boron carbide
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
Boron carbide | |
| Other names
Tetrabor | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.031.907 |
PubChem CID |
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| B4C | |
| Molar mass | 55.255 g/mol |
| Appearance | dark gray or black powder, odorless |
| Density | 2.50 g/cm3, solid. |
| Melting point | 2,350 °C (4,260 °F; 2,620 K) |
| Boiling point | >3500 °C |
| insoluble | |
| Structure | |
| Rhombohedral | |
| Hazards | |
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | External MSDS |
| Related compounds | |
Related compounds |
Boron nitride |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Boron carbide (chemical formula approximately B4C) is an extremely hard boron–carbon ceramic, a covalent material used in tank armor, bulletproof vests, engine sabotage powders, as well as numerous industrial applications. With a Vickers hardness of >30 GPa, it is one of the hardest known materials, behind cubic boron nitride and diamond.