Boston City Council
Boston City Council | |
|---|---|
Seal of Boston | |
Logo | |
| Type | |
| Type | |
| History | |
| Founded | 1909 (current iteration) |
| Preceded by | Boston City Council (1822–1909) |
| Leadership | |
Council President | |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 13 officially non-partisan 9 district councilors 4 at-large councilors |
Length of term | 2 years |
| Elections | |
| First past the post in 9 districts; Nonpartisan Plurality-at-large voting for the at-large district. | |
Last election | November 2023 |
Next election | November 2025 |
| Meeting place | |
| Boston City Hall | |
| Website | |
| https://www.boston.gov/departments/city-council | |
| Constitution | |
| Boston City Charter | |
The Boston City Council is the legislative branch of government for the city of Boston, Massachusetts, United States. It is made up of 13 members: 9 district representatives and 4 at-large members. Councillors are elected to two-year terms, and there is no limit on the number of terms an individual can serve. Boston uses a strong-mayor form of government in which the city council acts as a check against the power of the executive branch, the mayor. The council is responsible for approving the city budget; monitoring, creating, and abolishing city agencies; making land use decisions; and approving, amending, or rejecting other legislative proposals.
The current unicameral iteration of the council was established in 1909, replacing a bicameral iteration that had been formed in 1822.
The leader of the City Council is the president and is elected each term by the council. A majority of seven or more votes is necessary to elect a councillor as president. When the mayor of Boston is absent from the city, or vacates the office, the City Council president serves as acting mayor. The president leads Council meetings and appoints councillors to committees.