Boulangerite

Boulangerite
Boulangerite, covering a block of limestone
General
CategorySulfosalt minerals
FormulaPb5Sb4S11
IMA symbolBou
Strunz classification2.HC.15
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Crystal classDipyramidal (mmm)
H-M symbol:
(2/m 2/m 2/m)
Space groupPnam
Unit cell4,027.99
Identification
CleavageGood
Distinct on {100}
Indistinct on {001}
and {010}
FractureBrittle
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness2.5–3
LusterMetallic
StreakReddish brown to black
Density5.9–6.2
PleochroismWeak
Ultraviolet fluorescenceNone
Melting pointAround 525 °C
FusibilityAround 525 °C
SolubilityCompletely soluble in hydrochloric acid
Partially soluble in nitric acid
Common impuritiesCu, Zn, Sn, Fe

Boulangerite or antimonbleiblende is an uncommon monoclinic orthorhombic sulfosalt mineral, lead antimony sulfide, formula Pb5Sb4S11. It was named in 1837 in honor of French mining engineer Charles Boulanger (1810–1849), and had been a valid species since pre-IMA. It was first described prior to 1959, and is now grandfathered.