British Library

British Library
The British Library from the piazza
51°31′46″N 0°07′37″W / 51.52944°N 0.12694°W / 51.52944; -0.12694
Location96 Euston Road
London, NW1 2DB, England
TypeNational library
Established1 July 1973 (1973-07-01)
Architect(s)Colin St John Wilson
Mary Jane Long
Branches1 (Boston Spa, West Yorkshire)
Collection
Items collectedBooks, journals, newspapers, magazines, sound and music recordings, patents, databases, maps, stamps, prints, drawings and manuscripts
Size170–200 million+ items:
  • 13,950,000 books
  • 824,101 serial titles
  • 351,116 manuscripts (single and volumes)
  • 8,266,276 philatelic items
  • 4,347,505 cartographic items
  • 1,607,885 music scores
  • 6,000,000 sound recordings
Legal depositYes, provided in law by:
Access and use
Access requirementsOpen to anyone with a need to use the collections and services
Other information
Budget£142 million
Chair
Dame Carol Black
Chief Executive
Rebecca Lawrence
Websitebl.uk
Listed Building – Grade I
Official nameThe British Library, piazza, boundary wall and railings to Ossulston Street, Euston Road and Midland Road
Designated31 July 2015 (2015-07-31)
Reference no.1426345

The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. Based in London, it is one of the largest libraries in the world, with an estimated collection of between 170 and 200 million items from multiple countries. As a legal deposit library, it receives copies of all books produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland, as well as a significant proportion of overseas titles distributed in the United Kingdom. The library operates as a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.

The British Library is a major research library, with items in many languages and in many formats, both print and digital: books, manuscripts, journals, newspapers, magazines, sound and music recordings, videos, play-scripts, patents, databases, maps, stamps, prints, drawings. The Library's collections include around 14 million books, along with substantial holdings of manuscripts and items dating as far back as 2000 BC. The library maintains a programme for content acquisition and adds some three million items each year occupying 9.6 kilometres (6 mi) of new shelf space.

The Library's purpose-built building stands next to St Pancras station in London. It was officially opened by Elizabeth II on 25 June 1998, and is classified as a Grade I listed building "of exceptional interest" for its architecture and history. Off-site storage is provided at a second site near Boston Spa in Yorkshire.