Bromide
|  | |||
| Names | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Systematic IUPAC name Bromide | |||
| Identifiers | |||
| 3D model (JSmol) | |||
| 3587179 | |||
| ChEBI | |||
| ChEMBL | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| 14908 | |||
| KEGG | |||
| PubChem CID | |||
| UNII | |||
| 
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| 
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| Properties | |||
| Br− | |||
| Molar mass | 79.904 g·mol−1 | ||
| Conjugate acid | Hydrogen bromide | ||
| Thermochemistry | |||
| Std molar entropy (S⦵298) | 82 J·mol−1·K−1 | ||
| Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) | −121 kJ·mol−1 | ||
| Pharmacology | |||
| N05CM11 (WHO) | |||
| Pharmacokinetics: | |||
| 12 d | |||
| Related compounds | |||
| Other anions | Fluoride | ||
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |||
A bromide ion is the negatively charged form (Br−) of the element bromine, a member of the halogens group on the periodic table. Most bromides are colorless. Bromides have many practical roles, being found in anticonvulsants, flame-retardant materials, and cell stains. Although uncommon, chronic toxicity from bromide can result in bromism, a syndrome with multiple neurological symptoms. Bromide toxicity can also cause a type of skin eruption, see potassium bromide. The bromide ion has an ionic radius of 196 pm.